{"id":868,"date":"2016-12-07T21:37:04","date_gmt":"2016-12-08T02:37:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/?p=868"},"modified":"2016-12-07T21:37:41","modified_gmt":"2016-12-08T02:37:41","slug":"smart-home-advice-at-the-end-of-2016","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/2016\/12\/07\/smart-home-advice-at-the-end-of-2016\/","title":{"rendered":"Smart Home Advice At The End of 2016"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>My friend, a recent dad, asked me for some advice on what smart home stuff he should get. I figured I&#8217;d\u00a0share my response\u00a0with everyone. This is just an overview of the stuff I recommend for him, a savvy dev-turned-leader. He&#8217;ll be reading this, so if you have suggestions or alternatives, leave them in the comments.<\/p>\n<p>To start with, the whole smart home thing is still in the hobbyist phase. I define\u00a0&#8220;hobby&#8221; as something you throw time and money at in order to fix problems you created for yourself. Smart homes are a great way to turn time and money into problems!<\/p>\n<p>When things work, however, it&#8217;s great to have the house anticipate your routines.<\/p>\n<h1>Hub: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smartthings.com\/\">SmartThings<\/a><\/h1>\n<p>It&#8217;s possible to roll things together without a hub but I like having a central place for everything. By centralizing all your smart home gizmos with a hub, they can talk to each other. \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Metcalfe's_law\">Metcalf&#8217;s Law<\/a>\u00a0means that the more you add to your hub, the better it gets.<\/p>\n<p>SmartThings is<a href=\"http:\/\/thewirecutter.com\/reviews\/best-smart-hub\/\"> The Wirecutter&#8217;s pick<\/a>. SmartThings is also reasonably open and easy to get started with;\u00a0 I like the <a href=\"http:\/\/smartrulesapp.com\/\">SmartRules<\/a> app for simple conditional programming. It works with most stuff, has a healthy ecosystem and can be hacked through their dev portal.<\/p>\n<p>You can set up &#8220;routines&#8221; which are basically saying &#8220;turn this stuff on\/off&#8221;. The routines can be tied to triggers like time of day, sunrise\/sunset,or leaving\/coming home.<\/p>\n<p>There are a few\u00a0drawbacks. The SmartThings-branded hardware is slightly cheaper but locks you into their ecosystem thanks to the looseness of the Zigbee protocol. If you stick to more open protocols\u00a0like Z-Wave (I like stuff from <a href=\"http:\/\/aeotec.com\/homeautomation\">Aeon Labs<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/byjasco.com\/products\/category\/home-automation-security\/home-lighting-automation\">Jasco\/GE<\/a>;\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.monoprice.com\/category?c_id=122&amp;cp_id=12212&amp;fq=is_parent:True\">Monoprice<\/a> has some cheaper\u00a0stuff too), you&#8217;ll be fine if you decide to switch systems later on. SmartThings is also cloud-based, but their availability has been pretty solid lately.<\/p>\n<p>It doesn&#8217;t support\u00a0HomeKit natively.\u00a0You&#8217;d need to install the Node.js app <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/nfarina\/homebridge\">Homebridge<\/a> on a computer in your house. HomeKit is\u00a0what allows Siri to control things, and also give you a nice swipe-up control panel for lights in iOS 10.<\/p>\n<p>While I use currently SmartThings, I&#8217;m really looking forward to moving to <a href=\"https:\/\/home-assistant.io\/\">Home Assistant<\/a> as my hub. It&#8217;s open source\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/home-assistant.io\/components\/\">supports a ton of platforms<\/a>. Home Assistant is a whole other time suck and so you may not want to start off with it. The biggest thing that&#8217;s stopping me (aside from the time thing) is the iOS app. We use the Widgets in Notification Center to trigger routines, and the iOS app detects whether we&#8217;re home or not. When it&#8217;s solid I plan on <a href=\"https:\/\/home-assistant.io\/blog\/2016\/02\/09\/Smarter-Smart-Things-with-MQTT-and-Home-Assistant\/\">migrating all my SmartThings stuff to Home Assistant<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h1>Lights: Not Smart Bulbs<\/h1>\n<p>If at all possible, use Z-Wave in-wall switches and plug-in outlets (<a href=\"http:\/\/thewirecutter.com\/reviews\/best-z-wave-in-wall-dimmer\/\">Wirecutter&#8217;s recommendations<\/a>). One of my goals with\u00a0home automation is that you should never\u00a0<em>have<\/em> to use a phone to do anything. Guests will appreciate not needing an instruction manual to turn on the light.<\/p>\n<p>In SmartThings you can set plugs and switches\u00a0to turn on\/turn off\/dim together,\u00a0so\u00a0you can\u00a0have multiple lights in a room all controlled by a single switch. Another nice thing about smart lighting is turn everything off from\u00a0bed. The plug-in outlets are great at Christmas time too.<\/p>\n<p>In-wall switches\u00a0require <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.smarthome.com\/2011\/05\/10\/how-do-i-know-if-i-have-a-neutral-wire\/\">a neutral wire<\/a>. Open up your switches and look before you buy\u00a0anything. My house has neutral wires for the overhead\u00a0lights\u00a0but not for the switches that control outlets, which makes things much more difficult.<\/p>\n<h1>Thermostat: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecobee.com\/\">Ecobee 3<\/a><\/h1>\n<p>I don&#8217;t have this thermostat (I have a <a href=\"http:\/\/2gig.com\/products\/z-wave-automation-accessories\/smart-thermostats\/\">super-dumb\u00a0Z-Wave thermostat<\/a> controlled by rules from SmartThings). <a href=\"http:\/\/thewirecutter.com\/reviews\/the-best-thermostat\/\">The Wirecutter recommends the Nest<\/a>. That said, the Ecobee has a big\u00a0following and has impressed me by supporting occupancy sensors (that <a href=\"https:\/\/home-assistant.io\/components\/ecobee\/\">work with Home Assistant<\/a>) to make sure that the temperature is right where people are. I&#8217;ve hacked some stuff together a poor facsimile with a Z-Wave temperature sensor, but this is a much more straight forward way to go.<\/p>\n<p>I am a fan of smart thermostats in general. Being able to reduce energy usage when you&#8217;re out of the house is a no-brainer in terms of efficiency. Being able to turn up the heat from bed is pretty great too.<\/p>\n<p>You will want to check if your thermostat has a C-wire &#8211; if not you&#8217;ll need to plug\u00a0the thermostat into the wall. The reasons I went with my thermostat is partly because I don&#8217;t have a C-wire and partly because Z-Wave doesn&#8217;t rely on the cloud.<\/p>\n<h1>Cameras:\u00a0I dunno, maybe a Foscam?<\/h1>\n<p>You&#8217;ll probably be happy with <a href=\"http:\/\/thewirecutter.com\/reviews\/best-wi-fi-home-security-camera\/\">one of the Wirecutter&#8217;s choices<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Checking whether a kid is up without opening the door\u00a0is fantastic. That&#8217;s all I really use my cameras for.<\/p>\n<p>I have <a href=\"https:\/\/meh.com\/deals\/2-for-tuesday--insteon-ip-wireless-cameras\">these Insteon-branded Foscams<\/a> and the video quality is pretty bad but they were cheap and they work. They don&#8217;t require any cloud anything &#8211; they host their own webserver right on board. They work great at night and if the kids mess with them I can steer\u00a0them back into position. <a href=\"https:\/\/smile.amazon.com\/dp\/B00S8A6GUW\">Here&#8217;s a cheap HD Foscam<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h1>Everything else:<\/h1>\n<p>Smart locks can be neat. There are some security concerns, but there are also security concerns with consumer-grade dumb locks and first floor windows so you&#8217;ll probably be fine if you get one. Never getting locked out of your house is pretty nice too.<\/p>\n<p>Motion sensors can be handy too, for triggering scenes or turning on lights. I like my Amazon Echo but the Google Home looks like it&#8217;ll be really good in the near future.<\/p>\n<p>Did you happen to notice my continuous digs at\u00a0the cloud? I&#8217;m a big fan of keeping control of my home in my home and having the lights keep working even if the internet is out. I don&#8217;t want to have to dig my switches out of the wall when a cloud company goes out of business. Personal preference.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s it for the stuff. Next up will be actual automation rules that to tie the stuff together.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; My friend, a recent dad, asked me for some advice on what smart home stuff he should get. I figured I&#8217;d\u00a0share my response\u00a0with everyone. This is just an overview of the stuff I recommend for him, a savvy dev-turned-leader. He&#8217;ll be reading this, so if you have suggestions or alternatives, leave them in the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/2016\/12\/07\/smart-home-advice-at-the-end-of-2016\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Smart Home Advice At The End of 2016<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":970,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[87,86,18,88],"class_list":["post-868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-home-automation","tag-foscam","tag-hue","tag-smartthings","tag-z-wave"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=868"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/868\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1039,"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/868\/revisions\/1039"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/970"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/george.hotelling.net\/91percent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}